Basic Soft White Sandwich Loaf

Serves: 4

Dallas Effertz

1 January 1970

Based on User reviews:

50

Spice

55

Sweetness

51

Sourness

37

mins

Prep time (avg)

5.3

Difficulty

Ingredients:

Directions:

1

Make the sponge

2

In a mixer bowl or other large bowl, combine the flour, water, honey, and instant yeast

3

Whisk until very smooth, to incorporate air, about 2 minutes

4

The sponge will be the consistency of a thick batter, Scrape down the sides of the bowl, and cover with plastic wrap

5

Make the sponge

6

In a mixer bowl or other large bowl, combine the flour, water, honey, and instant yeast

7

Whisk until very smooth, to incorporate air, about 2 minutes

8

The sponge will be the consistency of a thick batter, Scrape down the sides of the bowl, and cover with plastic wrap

9

Make the flour mixture and add to the sponge

10

In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour (reserve 1/4 cup if mixing by hand), dry milk, and instant yeast

11

Sprinkle this on top of the sponge and cover tightly with plastic wrap

12

Allow it to ferment for 1 to 4 hours at room temperature

13

(During this time, the sponge will bubble through the flour blanket in places: this is fine

14

) 2

15

Make the flour mixture and add to the sponge

16

In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour (reserve 1/4 cup if mixing by hand), dry milk, and instant yeast

17

Sprinkle this on top of the sponge and cover tightly with plastic wrap

18

Allow it to ferment for 1 to 4 hours at room temperature

19

Cover the container with a lid or plastic wrap

20

(During this time, the sponge will bubble through the flour blanket in places: this is fine

21

) 3

22

Mix the dough

23

Mixer Method Add the butter to the bowl and mix with the dough hook on low speed (#2 if using a KitchenAid) for 1 minute or until the flour is moistened enough to form a rough dough

24

Scrape down any bits of dough

25

Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and allow the dough to rest for 20 minutes

26

Sprinkle on the salt and knead the dough on medium speed (#4 KitchenAid) for 7 to 10 minutes

27

It will not come away from the bowl until the last minute or so of kneading; it will be smooth and shiny and stick to your fingers

28

With an oiled spatula, scrape down any dough clinging to the sides of the bowl

29

If the dough is not stiff, knead in a little flour

30

If it is not at all sticky, spray it with a little water and knead it in

31

(The dough will weigh about 44

32

25 ounces/1258 grams

33

) 3

34

Mix the dough

35

Mixer Method Add the butter to the bowl and mix with the dough hook on low speed (#2 if using a KitchenAid) for 1 minute or until the flour is moistened enough to form a rough dough

36

Scrape down any bits of dough

37

Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and allow the dough to rest for 20 minutes

38

Sprinkle on the salt and knead the dough on medium speed (#4 KitchenAid) for 7 to 10 minutes

39

It will not come away from the bowl until the last minute or so of kneading; it will be smooth and shiny and stick to your fingers

40

With an oiled spatula, scrape down any dough clinging to the sides of the bowl

41

If the dough is not stiff, knead in a little flour

42

If it is not at all sticky, spray it with a little water and knead it in

43

(The dough will weigh about 44

44

25 ounces/1258 grams

45

) Hand Method Add the salt and butter to the bowl and, with a wooden spoon or your hand, stir until all the flour is moistened

46

Knead the dough in the bowl until it comes together, then scrape it onto a lightly floured counter

47

Knead the dough for 5 minutes, enough to develop the gluten structure a little, adding as little of the reserved flour as possible to keep the dough from sticking

48

Use a bench scraper to scrape the dough and gather it together as you knead it

49

At this point, it will be very sticky

50

Cover it with the inverted bowl and allow it to rest for 20 minutes

51

(This resting time will make the dough less sticky and easier to work with

52

) Knead the dough for another 5 minutes or until it is very smooth and elastic

53

It should still be tacky (sticky) enough to cling slightly to your fingers a little

54

If the dough is still very sticky, however, add some of the remaining reserved flour, or a little extra

55

(The dough will weigh about 44

56

25 ounces/1258 grams

57

) Hand Method Add the salt and butter to the bowl and, with a wooden spoon or your hand, stir until all the flour is moistened

58

Knead the dough in the bowl until it comes together, then scrape it onto a lightly floured counter

59

Knead the dough for 5 minutes, enough to develop the gluten structure a little, adding as little of the reserved flour as possible to keep the dough from sticking

60

Use a bench scraper to scrape the dough and gather it together as you knead it

61

At this point, it will be very sticky

62

Cover it with the inverted bowl and allow it to rest for 20 minutes

63

(This resting time will make the dough less sticky and easier to work with

64

) Knead the dough for another 5 minutes or until it is very smooth and elastic

65

It should still be tacky (sticky) enough to cling slightly to your fingers a little

66

If the dough is still very sticky, however, add some of the remaining reserved flour, or a little extra

67

(The dough will weigh about 44

68

25 ounces/1258 grams

69

) Both Methods 4

70

Let the dough rise

71

Using an oiled spatula or dough scraper, scrape the dough into a 4-quart dough-rising container or bowl, lightly oiled with cooking spray or oil

72

Push down the dough and lightly spray or oil the surface

73

Cover the container with a lid or plastic wrap

74

With a piece of tape, mark the side of the container at approximately where double the height of the dough would be

75

Allow the dough to rise (ideally at 75°to 80°F) until doubled, 1 1/2 to 2 hours

76

Using an oiled spatula or dough scraper, scrape the dough onto a floured counter and press down on it gently to form a rectangle

77

It will be full of air and resilient

78

Try to maintain as many of the air bubbles as possible

79

Pull out and fold the dough over from all four sides into a tight package, or give it 2 business letter turns and set it back in the container

80

Again oil the surface, cover, and mark where double the height would now be

81

(It will fill the container fuller than before because it is puffier with air

82

) Allow the dough to rise for 1 to 2 hours or until it reaches the mark

83

Both Methods 4

84

Let the dough rise

85

Using an oiled spatula or dough scraper, scrape the dough into a 4-quart dough-rising container or bowl, lightly oiled with cooking spray or oil

86

Push down the dough and lightly spray or oil the surface

87

With a piece of tape, mark the side of the container at approximately where double the height of the dough would be

88

Allow the dough to rise (ideally at 75°to 80°F) until doubled, 1 1/2 to 2 hours

89

Using an oiled spatula or dough scraper, scrape the dough onto a floured counter and press down on it gently to form a rectangle

90

It will be full of air and resilient

91

Try to maintain as many of the air bubbles as possible

92

Pull out and fold the dough over from all four sides into a tight package, or give it 2 business letter turns and set it back in the container

93

Again oil the surface, cover, and mark where double the height would now be

94

(It will fill the container fuller than before because it is puffier with air

95

) Allow the dough to rise for 1 to 2 hours or until it reaches the mark

96

Shape the dough and let it rise

97

Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured counter and cut it in half

98

Shape each piece into a loaf: begin by gently pressing the dough (or lightly rolling it with a rolling pin) into a wide rectangle; the exact size is not important at this point

99

(A long side of the dough should be facing toward you

100

) Dimple the dough with your fingertips to deflate any large bubbles

101

Fold over the right side of the dough to a little past the center

102

Fold over the left side of the dough to overlap it slightly

103

Press the center overlap section with the side of your hand to seal the dough

104

(If you have a lot of experience shaping, you may prefer at this point to rotate the dough 90 degrees-a quarter turn

105

) Starting at the top edge of the dough, roll it over three or four times, until it reaches the bottom edge of the dough: with each roll, press with your thumbs to seal it and at the same time push it away from you slightly to tighten the outer skin

106

As you roll and press, the dough will become wider

107

If it is not as long as the pan, place both hands close together on top of the dough and, rolling back and forth, gradually work your way toward the ends, gently stretching the dough

108

For the most even shape, it is important to keep a tight skin on the surface of the dough and not to tear it

109

If you want the edges of the loaf to be smooth, tuck the sides under

110

Place the loaves in the prepared loaf pans; the dough will be about 1/2 inch from the top of the pans

111

Cover them with a large container, or cover them loosely with oiled plastic wrap, and allow to rise until the center is about 1 inch above the sides of the pan, 1 1/2 to 2 hours

112

When the dough is pressed with a fingertip, the depression will very slowly fill in

113

Shape the dough and let it rise

114

Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured counter and cut it in half

115

Shape each piece into a loaf: begin by gently pressing the dough (or lightly rolling it with a rolling pin) into a wide rectangle; the exact size is not important at this point

116

(A long side of the dough should be facing toward you

117

) Dimple the dough with your fingertips to deflate any large bubbles

118

Fold over the right side of the dough to a little past the center

119

Fold over the left side of the dough to overlap it slightly

120

Press the center overlap section with the side of your hand to seal the dough

121

(If you have a lot of experience shaping, you may prefer at this point to rotate the dough 90 degrees-a quarter turn

122

) Starting at the top edge of the dough, roll it over three or four times, until it reaches the bottom edge of the dough: with each roll, press with your thumbs to seal it and at the same time push it away from you slightly to tighten the outer skin

123

As you roll and press, the dough will become wider

124

If it is not as long as the pan, place both hands close together on top of the dough and, rolling back and forth, gradually work your way toward the ends, gently stretching the dough

125

For the most even shape, it is important to keep a tight skin on the surface of the dough and not to tear it

126

If you want the edges of the loaf to be smooth, tuck the sides under

127

Place the loaves in the prepared loaf pans; the dough will be about 1/2 inch from the top of the pans

128

Cover them with a large container, or cover them loosely with oiled plastic wrap, and allow to rise until the center is about 1 inch above the sides of the pan, 1 1/2 to 2 hours

129

When the dough is pressed with a fingertip, the depression will very slowly fill in

130

Preheat the oven

131

Preheat the oven to 350°F 45 minutes before baking

132

Have an oven shelf at the lowest level and place a baking stone or baking sheet on it, and a cast-iron skillet or sheet pan on the floor of the oven, before preheating

133

Preheat the oven

134

Preheat the oven to 350°F 45 minutes before baking

135

Have an oven shelf at the lowest level and place a baking stone or baking sheet on it, and a cast-iron skillet or sheet pan on the floor of the oven, before preheating

136

Bake the bread

137

Quickly but gently set the pans on the hot baking stone or hot baking sheet

138

Toss 1/2 cup of ice cubes into the pan beneath and immediately shut the door

139

Bake for 50 minutes or until medium golden brown and a skewer inserted in the middle comes out clean (an instant-read thermometer inserted into the center will read about 210°F)

140

Halfway through baking, turn the pans around for even baking

141

Bake the bread

142

Quickly but gently set the pans on the hot baking stone or hot baking sheet

143

Toss 1/2 cup of ice cubes into the pan beneath and immediately shut the door

144

Bake for 50 minutes or until medium golden brown and a skewer inserted in the middle comes out clean (an instant-read thermometer inserted into the center will read about 210°F)

145

Halfway through baking, turn the pans around for even baking

146

Glaze and cool the bread

147

Remove the bread from the oven and set it on a wire rack

148

Brush the top of the bread with the optional melted butter

149

Unmold and cool top side up on a wire rack until barely warm, about 1 hour

150

Glaze and cool the bread

151

Remove the bread from the oven and set it on a wire rack

152

Brush the top of the bread with the optional melted butter

153

Unmold and cool top side up on a wire rack until barely warm, about 1 hour

154

ULTIMATE FULL FLAVOR VARIATION For the best flavor development, in Step 2, allow the sponge to ferment for 1 hour at room temperature and then refrigerate it for 8 to 24 hours

155

If using the hand mixing method, remove it from the refrigerator about 1 hour before mixing the dough

156

For the best flavor development, in Step 2, allow the sponge to ferment for 1 hour at room temperature and then refrigerate it for 8 to 24 hours

157

If using the hand mixing method, remove it from the refrigerator about 1 hour before mixing the dough

158

POINTERS FOR SUCCESS • If not using the dry milk, you can replace 1 cup of the water with 1 cup milk, preferably nonfat, scalded (brought to the boiling point) and cooled to lukewarm

159

• If not using the dry milk, you can replace 1 cup of the water with 1 cup milk, preferably nonfat, scalded (brought to the boiling point) and cooled to lukewarm

160

UNDERSTANDING A greater amount of sponge dough starter (pre-ferment) offers a fuller flavor in this "plain" bread, so almost 50 percent of total amount of flour is used in the sponge, compared to the usual 30 percent of hearth breads

161

If using liquid milk, it is scalded to deactivate the enzyme in it that could make the dough sticky

162

Baking the bread at too high a temperature, would result in too thin a crust, which would cause keyholing, or caving in at the sides of the loaf

163

Therefore, this bread is baked at 350°F

164

It is also important for the bread to be thoroughly baked so that the crust is firm enough to prevent it from compressing

165

The loaves should not be cut until completely cool for the same reason

166

A greater amount of sponge dough starter (pre-ferment) offers a fuller flavor in this "plain" bread, so almost 50 percent of total amount of flour is used in the sponge, compared to the usual 30 percent of hearth breads

167

If using liquid milk, it is scalded to deactivate the enzyme in it that could make the dough sticky

168

Baking the bread at too high a temperature, would result in too thin a crust, which would cause keyholing, or caving in at the sides of the loaf

169

Therefore, this bread is baked at 350°F

170

It is also important for the bread to be thoroughly baked so that the crust is firm enough to prevent it from compressing

171

The loaves should not be cut until completely cool for the same reason

172

THE DOUGH PERCENTAGE Flour: 100% Water: 66

173

3% (includes the water in the butter and honey) Yeast: 0

174

74% Salt: 2

175

3% Butterfat: 15

176

9% Flour: 100% Water: 66

177

3% (includes the water in the butter and honey) Yeast: 0

178

74% Salt: 2

179

3% Butterfat: 15

180

9%