Classical Puff Pastry

Serves: 4

Catharine Rutherford

1 January 1970

Based on User reviews:

37

Spice

51

Sweetness

58

Sourness

44

mins

Prep time (avg)

4.4

Difficulty

Ingredients:

1.5 tsps

Salt

Directions:

1

Combine the flour and salt in the bowl of a food processor and process few seconds to combine

2

Cut 2 ounces (4 tablespoons) of the butter into small pieces and process with the flour until there are no lumps and the mixture is the texture of cornmeal

3

Pour half the ice water in a large bowl and turn the flour mixture onto it

4

Sprinkle the remaining water over it, reserving one tablespoon

5

Transfer the mixture to a large mixing bowl, drizzle the ice water evenly over it and toss like a salad until the dough comes together in a ragged mass

6

Add the remaining water if necessary

7

Cover in plastic wrap and chill

8

Meanwhile, place the remaining butter between layers of plastic wrap and pound with a rolling pin to make malleable

9

Place it between two sheets of plastic wrap and, using your hands or a rolling pin, shape it into a 6-inch square

10

Remove the dough from the fridge, lightly flour the work surface and, using either your hands or a rolling pin, shape the mass into 12-inch square

11

Place the butter on the dough catty-corner and fold the edges of the dough into the center to enclose it

12

Lightly flour the surface of the dough and roll it into a rectangle measuring about 12 inches high x 26 inches wide

13

If the dough sticks, loosen it underneath with a long flexible metal palette knife and scrape off any butter sticking to the work surface

14

Brush off any excess flour

15

Fold the dough into thirds and turn it 90 degrees, so that seams are parallel to the table's edge

16

This is called a "turn"

17

Lightly flour and roll it out again to about 12 x 26 inches

18

Brush off the excess flour and again fold it into thirds

19

Place the dough on a sheet tray, cover it with a plastic bag and refrigerate for 20 to 30 minutes

20

Repeat this, giving the dough two more turns, each time rolling it out to 12 x 26 inches

21

Refrigerate for another 20 or 30 minutes, then give the dough 2 final turns

22

There are six turns in all

23

Lightly roll it to flatten and even it

24

Wrap it in plastic wrap or a bag and chill for at least two hours before using it

25

It can be kept, refrigerated, for up to 3 days, or frozen for up to 3 months

26

To roll pastry: (for home size 11 x 17-inch sheet trays) For thinly rolled dough (1/16-inch) used to make little pizzas start with 15 ounces (1/3 of the recipe)

27

For thickly rolled dough (3/8-inch) used for everything else, start with 22 ounces (1/2 recipe)

28

Line an 11 x 17-inch sheet tray with parchment paper

29

On a floured table, roll the rectangle of dough to a length of 15 inches and a width of 10 inches

30

Dust off any excess flour

31

Roll the dough up onto the rolling pin and transfer it to the sheet tray

32

Using a 10-inch rolling pin and rolling gently from the center out, roll the dough to fit the tray

33

Make sure it is even - with no lumpy edges

34

Rolling lightly and gently enables you to keep it even

35

Shapes to cut out of the 3/8-inch thick dough: Bouchee: Cut 2 (3-1/2-inch) rounds of dough

36

Cut a 2-1/4-inch circle out of the second round

37

Egg wash the first round

38

Place the ring from the second round over the first so that the edges line up

39

Dock the edges and center with a fork

40

Thin inner circle can be baked as well and used for a lid

41

Bouchee made from special cutter: Use and cutter made especially for this purpose

42

It has two cutting edges - one inside and shorter than the other that scores, rather than cuts the dough

43

Criss-cross Tartlet: Cut a 5-inch square

44

Fold it into a triangle and cut from each edge towards the apex, stopping about 1/2-inch short of the apex

45

The cut should be about 1/2-inch from the edge

46

Open it up to the square and place on a cookie sheet

47

Egg wash the edges

48

Bring one point over to the opposite corner of the inner square and press

49

Bring the opposite point over and press

50

Press along the rim to seal

51

Dock rim and center

52

Puff Strip: From a sheet tray of frozen dough, cut a rectangular piece 8" wide and the length of the sheet tray

53

Transfer it to a paper lined cookie sheet

54

Using a pizza wheel, cut a 3/4" strip from each edge

55

Egg wash the edges of the center piece and flip the cut strips onto the egg washed edge

56

Dock the 2 rims with a fork, then dock down the center

57

Vol-au-Vent: Similar to above, but round

58

Press whatever size round you want into the dough on the sheet tray

59

Lift and cut along the circular impression with a pizza wheel

60

Center another round, and inch or so smaller in diameter than the first over the circle of dough and press lightly

61

Remove and cut along this line

62

Egg was the edge, as above, and cut through the outer rim in one place

63

Place the rim over the center circle, lining up the edges

64

Dock the rim with a fork, then dock the center

65

Bake 20 to 25 minutes in a preheated 425 degree F

66

Oven